实例2:通过etcd读取配置监控日志文件发送kafka
ini读取基本的初始化配置，etcd通过key去获取对应的json字符串，tail解析其中的路径和对应的Kafka topic，监控对应的文件并把最新的内容发送到对应的topic
example.go
package main
import (
"fmt"
"sync"
"example.go/etcd"
"example.go/kafka"
"example.go/tailfile"
"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
"gopkg.in/ini.v1"
)
type Kafka struct {
Address string `ini:"addr"`
Topic string `ini:"topic"`
Size int64 `ini:"chan_size"`
}
type Tsdb struct {
Address string `ini:"address"`
Configpath string `ini:"confpath"`
}
type Etcd struct {
Address []string `ini:"address"`
Collectkey string `ini:"collectkey"`
}
type Configure struct { //映射用结构
Kafka `ini:"kafka"`
Tsdb `ini:"tsdb"`
Etcd `ini:"etcd"`
}
func main() {
logrus.SetLevel(logrus.DebugLevel)
var configOBJ = new(Configure) //创建一个configure类型的指针并分配空间
cfg, err := ini.Load("./configure.ini")
if err != nil {
logrus.Error("failed to load configure:", err)
return
}
// err = ini.MapTo(configOBJ,cfg)
// err := ini.MapTo(configOBJ, "./configure.ini")
err = cfg.MapTo(configOBJ) //映射
if err != nil {
logrus.Error("failed to reflect:", err)
return
}
fmt.Printf("%#v\n", configOBJ)
err = kafka.Kafkainit([]string{configOBJ.Kafka.Address}, configOBJ.Kafka.Size) //类型转换，kafka初始化
if err != nil {
logrus.Error("kafka init failed:", err)
return
}
logrus.Debug("kafka init success")
err = etcd.Etcd_ini(configOBJ.Etcd.Address) //etcd初始化
if err != nil {
logrus.Error("failed to init etcd")
return
}
logrus.Info("etcd init success")
conf_list, err := etcd.Etcd_getvalue(configOBJ.Etcd.Collectkey) //通过etcd获取value
if err != nil {
logrus.Error("faild to get value from etcd ", err)
return
}
// fmt.Printf("list:%v", list)
fmt.Println(conf_list)
err = tailfile.Tailinit(conf_list) //tail初始化，根据etcd返回的json去加载对应要读取的日志文件
if err != nil {
logrus.WithFields(logrus.Fields{"filename": configOBJ.Configpath, "err": err}).Error("file loaded failed")
return
}
logrus.WithFields(logrus.Fields{"filename": configOBJ.Tsdb.Configpath}).Debug("file loaded successfully")
var wg sync.WaitGroup
wg.Add(1)
go send_to_kafka(&wg)
wg.Wait()
}
func send_to_kafka(wg *sync.WaitGroup) { //给kafka发送数据
defer wg.Done()
defer kafka.Kafka_client.Close()
for {
partition, offset, err := kafka.Kafka_client.SendMessage(kafka.Kafkaoutput())
if err != nil {
logrus.Error("kafka send failed")
} else {
logrus.WithFields(logrus.Fields{"partition": partition, "offset": offset}).Info("send message success")
}
}
}tailread.go
package tailfile
import (
"fmt"
"example.go/etcd"
"example.go/kafka"
"github.com/Shopify/sarama"
"github.com/nxadm/tail"
"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
)
var (
Tail_context *tail.Tail
//Context_listen chan *tail.Line
)
type File_reader struct {
Path string
Topic string
File_handle *tail.Tail
}
func type_init(path string, topic string) *File_reader {
tobj := File_reader{
Path: path,
Topic: topic,
}
return &tobj
}
func (tobj File_reader) run() { //从tail中接收读取到的信息并发送给kafka的channel
// defer wg.Done()
msg := &sarama.ProducerMessage{}
msg.Topic = tobj.Topic
for {
line, ok := <-tobj.File_handle.Lines
if len(line.Text) == 0 {
continue
}
if ok {
logrus.Info("get message")
msg.Value = sarama.StringEncoder(line.Text)
fmt.Println(msg.Value)
kafka.Kafkareceive(msg)
logrus.Info("send message")
} else {
logrus.Error("failed to get message")
continue
}
}
}
func (tobj *File_reader) init() (err error) {
config := tail.Config{
ReOpen: true, //当出现轮转切割的时候，这两个参数会去追踪新的文件
Follow: true,
Location: &tail.SeekInfo{Offset: 0, Whence: 2}, //从哪开始
MustExist: false, //允许文件不存在
Poll: true, //轮询
}
tobj.File_handle, err = tail.TailFile(tobj.Path, config)
return err
}
func Tailinit(flist []etcd.Configure_list) (err error) {
for _, item := range flist {
t_file := type_init(item.Path, item.Topic) //导入基本信息
err = t_file.init() //初始化
if err != nil {
logrus.WithFields(logrus.Fields{"File": item.Path, "topic": item.Topic}).Error("failed to init tailfile:", err)
continue
}
logrus.WithFields(logrus.Fields{"File": t_file.Path}).Info("Init tailfile successfully")
go t_file.run()
}
return err
}kafka.go
package kafka
import (
"github.com/Shopify/sarama"
"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
)
var (
Kafka_client sarama.SyncProducer
send_chan chan *sarama.ProducerMessage
)
func Kafkainit(address []string, size int64) (err error) {
config := sarama.NewConfig() //配置
config.Producer.RequiredAcks = sarama.WaitForAll //ack应答模式为all
config.Producer.Partitioner = sarama.NewRandomPartitioner //partition的选择方式为随机
config.Producer.Return.Successes = true //Successes channel 返回值
send_chan = make(chan *sarama.ProducerMessage, size)
Kafka_client, err = sarama.NewSyncProducer(address, config) //使用参数创建一个SyncProducer
// defer kafka_client.Close()
if err != nil {
logrus.Error("broker connection has something wrong happened:", err)
return err
}
return err
}
func Kafkareceive(msg *sarama.ProducerMessage) {
send_chan <- msg
}
func Kafkaoutput() *sarama.ProducerMessage {
return <-send_chan
}etcd.go
package etcd
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"time"
"github.com/coreos/etcd/clientv3"
"github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
)
var (
client *clientv3.Client
)
type Configure_list struct {
Path string `json:"path"`
Topic string `json:"topic"`
}
// type LogEntry struct {
// Path string `json:"path"`
// Topic string `json:"topic"`
// }
func Etcd_ini(address []string) (err error) {
client, err = clientv3.New(clientv3.Config{Endpoints: address, DialTimeout: 3 * time.Second})
if err != nil {
logrus.Error("Failed to connect etcd", err)
return err
}
return err
}
func Etcd_getvalue(key string) (list []Configure_list, err error) { // 通过键获取值,返回json格式
ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 3*time.Second)
defer cancel()
get, err := client.Get(ctx, key)
if err != nil {
logrus.WithFields(logrus.Fields{key: key}).Error("failed to get key value", err)
return
}
if len(get.Kvs) == 0 {
logrus.WithFields(logrus.Fields{key: key}).Error("empty value!", err)
return
}
// for _, item := range get.Kvs {
// fmt.Printf("key:%s value:%s\n", item.Key, item.Value)
// err = json.Unmarshal(item.Value, &list)
// if err != nil {
// logrus.Error("failed to unmarshal ", err)
// return []configure_list{}, err
// }
// }
stu := get.Kvs[0]
// fmt.Println(string(stu.Value))
// fmt.Printf("%#v\n", stu.Value)
// stu.Value = bytes.TrimPrefix(stu.Value, []byte("\xef\xbb\xbf"))
err = json.Unmarshal(stu.Value, &list)
if err != nil {
logrus.Error("failed to unmarshal ", err)
// if e, ok := err.(*json.SyntaxError); ok {
// logrus.Printf("syntax error at byte offset %d", e.Offset)
// }
// logrus.Printf("sakura response: %q", stu.Value)
return
}
return list, err
}configure.ini
[kafka]
addr = "127.0.0.1:9092"
topic = "test1"
chan_size = 10000
[tsdb]
address = 127.0.0.1
confpath = "./readme.log"
[etcd]
address = "127.0.0.1:2379"
collectkey = "testk1"运行卡夫卡消费者，对对应文件进行修改，查看效果,测试结果正常
go run ./example.go
&main.Configure{Kafka:main.Kafka{Address:"127.0.0.1:9092", Topic:"test1", Size:10000}, Tsdb:main.Tsdb{Address:"127.0.0.1", Configpath:"./readme.log"}, Etcd:main.Etcd{Address:[]string{"127.0.0.1:2379"}, Collectkey:"testk1"}}
DEBU[0000] kafka init success
INFO[0000] etcd init success
[{/Users/td/Documents/blog/prod.log prod} {/Users/td/Documents/blog/readme.log readme}]
INFO[0000] Init tailfile successfully File=/Users/td/Documents/blog/prod.log
INFO[0000] Init tailfile successfully File=/Users/td/Documents/blog/readme.log
DEBU[0000] file loaded successfully filename=./readme.log
INFO[0010] get message
444
INFO[0010] send message
INFO[0010] send message success offset=1 partition=0
INFO[0017] get message
555
INFO[0017] send message
INFO[0017] send message success offset=0 partition=0
INFO[0101] get message
666
INFO[0101] send message
INFO[0101] send message success offset=2 partition=0
INFO[0123] get message
777
INFO[0123] send message
INFO[0123] send message success offset=1 partition=0
kafka-console-consumer --bootstrap-server 127.0.0.1:909
2 --topic readme
666
kafka-console-consumer --bootstrap-server 127.0.0.1:9092 --topic prod
777
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